LIVER CANCER
WHAT IS LIVER AND WHAT IS IT FOR?
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In the upper right part of the abdominal cavity; It is an organ located between the stomach and the diaphragm. It cleans the blood from substances such as chemicals and drugs. Provides bile to the intestine to burn fat. Helps blood clot. It provides immunity against infections. It is also the only organ that can regenerate even after% 70 has been removed.
WHAT IS LIVER CANCER?
It is a kind of tumor that occurs in the liver with its shortest definition. As a result of cancer in the liver, healthy cells are destroyed, causing the liver to fail to function. Early diagnosis is a factor that facilitates the treatment process as in other types of cancer. It is less common than other types of cancer. Hepatocellular carcinoma is the most common type of liver cancer and constitutes 90% of the cancers encountered. At the same time, any cancer cells seen in the liver are not considered cancer.
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF LIVER CANCER?
As with any cancer, there are some symptoms of this type of cancer. These symptoms are; weight loss, loss of appetite, pain in the upper abdomen, weakness, bloating in the stomach, yellowing of the eyes and skin, whitening in the stool, yellowing of the eye whites, nausea and vomiting, skin bruises and bleeding, weakness.
WHAT ARE THE LIVER RISK FACTORS?
As with any disease, there are causes that trigger liver cancer. Advancing age, alcohol and cigarette consumption, cirrhosis, things that cause excess iron buildup in the blood, diabetes and obesity, Wilson's disease, exposure to vinyl chloride, anemia, pruritus, chronic infection, hereditary liver diseases, Hepatitis B and C infections, hemachromatosis and Factors such as gender trigger cancer. In the gender factor, men are more inclined than women.
MEDICAL TREATMENT METHODS IN LIVER CANCER
Operation; is a form of surgical treatment involving the removal of cancerous areas of the liver.
Chemotherapy; is a chemical that will destroy cancer cells. This treatment process can be performed by mouth or by injecting the liver directly into the nourishing arteries.
Radiation Therapy (Radiation Therapy); and high-grade rays to be sent directly to cancerous cells.
Liver Transplantation; This is a treatment process that involves the transfer of a healthy liver from another individual to the patient.
Ablation Therapy; without any surgery; heat, laser, or cancer or a type of acid or alcohol is injected into the treatment method.
Embolization; and by injecting various particles or small beads by means of catheters.
SYMPTOMS OF DEATH IN LIVER CANCER
Symptoms such as jaundice, delirium, abdominal pain, and difficulty in breathing are among these reasons.
Ways to Prevent Liver Cancer
To avoid the consumption of products such as alcohol and cigarettes, to take the necessary measures to avoid hepatitis viruses, to take measures against liver fat. Weight gain should be considered and regular exercise is an important way of protection. Attention should be paid to the chemicals to be used.