What Is Autism, Causes, Autism Symptoms, Autism Treatment
What is autism?
Problems related to communication and social interaction are a discomfort that manifests itself as a limited area of ​​interest, repetitive behavior. This condition persists for a lifetime. It occurs in the first three years of a person's life.
Symptoms of Autism
Avoiding eye contact with others in the child, not looking at the child when called with his name, acting as if he does not hear the words and sentences said, repetition of a number of words in irrelevant environments and places, not being able to show something with the finger procedure, unrelated to the games played by the children's peers. behaviors such as lagging, shaking, fluttering and excessive mobility are observed. In addition to these symptoms, eyes are stuck at a certain point, rotation of the items, lining up, overreacting to routine changes, behavior in the direction of not wanting to embrace and react to the child is added. It may be indifferent to the environment. They can be attached to an object or a fragment. They are insensitive to normal learning methods, dangers and pain. Eating is irregular.
Treatment Methods in Autism
Early diagnosis is the most important factor affecting the success of the treatment process. The effect and severity of autism varies from child to child. Therefore, the treatment process, intensity and severity also change. Children with autism show good reactions as a result of the treatment process applied by a method that can be determined as a person.
What are the subtypes of autism?
Asperger's Syndrome; in addition to the problems in social relations and communication in children with autism in general, limited interests are seen. They have in-depth knowledge in very limited areas. But over time they start talking. In addition to having normal or superior intelligence, they are also interested in mechanical toys. They encounter behavioral problems.
Disintegrative Disorder of Childhood; 3-4 usually manifests itself at age. And the diagnosis of this condition requires development before the age of 10. The increase in activities manifests itself as restlessness, anxiety and the rapid loss of the skills acquired before.
Rett Syndrome; this disorder is only seen in girls. The most prominent symptom is a normal development in the first five months after a normal birth and then the growth of the baby's head stops over time and a reduction in the diameter of the head. These children stop using their hands for a purpose and leave with typical hand movements. Speeches do not develop and toddlers are impaired in walking.
Other Names of Common Developmental Disorder (Atypical Autism); However, if the necessary diagnostic criteria for generalized developmental disorder, schizophrenia, schizotypal personality disorder or shy personality disorder are not met and the present symptoms are insufficient to diagnose, the butane is replaced.